論文種別 原著(症例報告除く)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 その他(不明)
表題 Impact of Prolonged Catheterization for Vesicourethral Leakage on Continence and Quality of Life After Robotic Prostatectomy.
掲載誌名 正式名:Cureus
略  称:Cureus
ISSNコード:21688184/21688184
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 17(12),pp.e99332
著者・共著者 Hisanori Taniguchi, Junichi Ikeda, Monta Inoue, Yuki Masuo, Hidefumi Kinoshita
発行年月 2025/12
概要 INTRODUCTION:To determine whether prolonged urinary catheterization due to vesicourethral anastomotic leakage (VAL) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) impacts urinary continence recovery and quality of life (QOL).METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 360 patients who underwent transperitoneal RARP at a single institution from January 2022 to December 2024. All patients underwent cystography on postoperative day 6 or 7. Those with VAL requiring extended catheterization were compared with patients undergoing standard removal. Continence was assessed using Question 5 of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC), and QOL was measured with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G), FACT-Prostate (FACT-P), and the EPIC urinary subscale. Outcomes were evaluated up to 24 months postoperatively.RESULTS:VAL was detected in 36 patients (10.0%). Continence recovery did not differ significantly between the prolonged and standard catheter groups at 1, 6, or 12 months (63%, 89%, 92% vs. 54%, 85%, 93%, respectively). QOL outcomes were also comparable, although preoperative EPIC scores were lower in the prolonged catheter group. Multivariate analysis identified greater prostate specimen weight (p = 0.049) and intraoperative leakage (p = 0.002) as independent predictors of prolonged catheterization.CONCLUSIONS:Prolonged urinary catheterization due to VAL after RARP does not adversely affect long-term urinary continence recovery or urinary-related QOL.
DOI 10.7759/cureus.99332
PMID 41552228