論文種別 原著(症例報告除く)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 その他(不明)
表題 Feasibility and potential effectiveness of an exergame program for people with moderate to advanced Parkinson's disease: A pilot randomized controlled trial.
掲載誌名 正式名:Journal of Parkinson's disease
略  称:J Parkinsons Dis
ISSNコード:1877718X/18777171
巻・号・頁 pp.1877718X261418989
著者・共著者 Wataru Matsushita, Koichi Nagaki, Naoki Takashi, Shosuke Ohtera, Chisono Ohara, Makio Takahashi
発行年月 2026/02
概要 BackgroundExergaming has shown benefits in Parkinson's disease (PD) rehabilitation; however, its feasibility and potential effectiveness for people with moderate to advanced PD remain unclear.ObjectiveTo assess the feasibility and potential effectiveness of a universally designed exergame program in people with moderate to advanced PD.MethodsThis evaluator-blind, parallel randomized controlled trial was conducted at four specialized PD care facilities in Japan. Fifty-six participants (Hoehn & Yahr stages III-V) were randomly assigned (1:1) to the intervention or control group. The intervention group participated in an 8-week, universally designed exergame program alongside a standardized rehabilitation program. Sessions were conducted in supervised groups and lasted 15 min, thrice a week. Acceptability was assessed with a questionnaire. Adherence was based on attendance. Safety was monitored, and session-level experience (fatigue, effort, perceived progress, enjoyment) was assessed. Predefined criteria were applied for acceptability, attendance adherence, and session-level experience. The potential effectiveness was assessed by changes in health-related quality of life (HR-QoL), motor function, cognitive function, social engagement, and loneliness.ResultsThe final analysis included 37 participants. The program was judged acceptable by 84% participants, and the attendance adherence was 99.7%. No intervention-related adverse events occurred. Acceptability, attendance adherence, and session-level experience met the prespecified criteria. Exploratory findings suggested potential effectiveness for HR-QoL and loneliness, whereas no significant changes were observed in motor or cognitive function scores.ConclusionThis pilot study supports the feasibility of our exergame program for people with moderate to advanced PD and shows its potential effectiveness for HR-QoL/loneliness.Trial RegistrationUMIN Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN-CTR), https://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/, UMIN000054292 (registered on May 1, 2024).
DOI 10.1177/1877718X261418989
PMID 41637155