論文種別 原著(症例報告除く)
言語種別 日本語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 [A cohort study on cardiovascular diseases in adults with hemophilia: an interim subanalysis on comorbidities and medication from ADVANCE Japan].
掲載誌名 正式名:[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology
略  称:Rinsho Ketsueki
ISSNコード:04851439/04851439
巻・号・頁 66(11),1438-1448
著者・共著者 Azusa Nagao, Yushi Chikasawa, Takeshi Kanematsu, Naoya Yamasaki, Masanori Nojima, Yukio Hiroi, Kagehiro Amano, Akihiro Sawada, Nobuaki Suzuki, Hideyuki Takedani, Satoshi Higasa, Teruhisa Fujii, Tadashi Matsushita
発行年月 2025
概要 INTRODUCTION:As life expectancy in hemophilia improves, chronic comorbidities and treatment-related challenges demand greater attention.OBJECTIVE:To characterize comorbidities, medication use, and cardiovascular risk factors in Japanese adults (≥40 years) with hemophilia enrolled in a prospective, multicenter cohort study (ADVANCE Japan cohort).METHODS:A subanalysis was conducted in participants who completed at least one follow-up visit between 2019 and 2023.RESULTS:Seventeen of the 599 participants died (2.8%), mainly from liver disease, intracranial hemorrhage, and malignancy. Thirty-two cancers were documented, with hepatocellular carcinoma being the most common. Compared with the general male population, hypertension was more common in the hemophilia cohort (OR 1.51, 95%CI: 1.17-1.93), whereas dyslipidemia (OR 0.48, 95%CI: 0.37-0.62), chronic kidney disease (OR 0.53, 95%CI: 0.38-0.76), obesity (OR 0.50, 95%CI: 0.40-0.64), and smoking (OR 0.74, 95%CI: 0.59-0.93) were less common. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were frequently prescribed despite guideline recommendations, reflecting likely chronic pain from advanced hemophilic arthropathy. Four patients developed new factor VIII/IX inhibitors, including two without prior history.CONCLUSION:This interim analysis reveals distinctive patterns of comorbidity, medication use, and cardiovascular risk among aging Japanese adults with hemophilia, underscoring the need for tailored long-term care strategies.
DOI 10.11406/rinketsu.66.1438
PMID 41354444