論文種別 原著(症例報告除く)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 その他(不明)
表題 Relationship Between Social Frailty and Sarcopenia and Its Impact on Long-Term Prognosis in Older Patients With Stage B Heart Failure: A PAPRIKA-HF Registry Subanalysis.
掲載誌名 正式名:Geriatrics & gerontology international
略  称:Geriatr Gerontol Int
ISSNコード:14470594/14470594
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 26(6),pp.e70597
著者・共著者 Shohei Hakozaki, Koichiro Matsumura, Shun Morishita, Junko Morimoto, Satoshi Kurose, Kazuyoshi Kakehi, Kosuke Fujita, Takayuki Kawamura, Eijiro Yagi, Hiroki Matsuzoe, Masafumi Ueno, Yutaka Kimura, Gaku Nakazawa
発行年月 2026/06
概要 AIM:To investigate the association between social frailty and sarcopenia and their combined effect on clinical outcomes in outpatients with stage B heart failure (HF).METHODS:This post hoc analysis of the PAPRIKA-HF study included 331 patients aged ≥ 65 years with stage B HF. Patients were stratified into three groups based on social frailty and sarcopenia. The primary outcome was a 2-year composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, and HF hospitalization.RESULTS:Of 308 patients, 189 (61%) had social frailty. Sarcopenia prevalence was higher in patients with versus without social frailty (20.6% vs. 11.8%, p = 0.04). Event rates for the composite outcome differed across groups (absence of social frailty and sarcopenia: 1.9% vs. presence of social frailty or sarcopenia: 3.0% vs. presence of both: 33.3%; log-rank p < 0.001). In the multivariable Cox model, no significant difference existed between absence of social frailty and sarcopenia and presence of social frailty or sarcopenia (hazard ratio 2.44; 95% confidence interval 0.51-11.52; p = 0.26), while presence of both had higher risk compared with absence of both (hazard ratio 12.98; 95% confidence interval 2.46-68.50; p < 0.01).CONCLUSION:The coexistence of social frailty and sarcopenia is associated with adverse outcomes in outpatients with stage B HF. Early identification and multidisciplinary interventions for social frailty may help improve long-term prognosis.
DOI 10.1111/ggi.70597
PMID 42297732